Cooks, Private Household: Salary, Job Outlook & How to Become One (2026 Parent Guide)

Food Preparation and Serving · SOC 35-2013 · O*NET 35-2013.00

Median salary
$44,530
Rank #632 of ~830 BLS occupations
10-year growth
+5.1%
2024–2034, average
Employment
900K
BLS 2024
Projected 2034
36K
BLS projection
Official O*NET description

Prepare meals in private homes. Includes personal chefs.

Cooks, Private Household fall under the Food Preparation and Serving category in the U.S. occupational classification. Cooks, Private Household earn a median salary of $44,530 per year, ranking in the top 78% of all U.S. occupations. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects +5.1% job growth through 2034, projected to grow at roughly the US average. Entry into this field typically requires a high school diploma plus on-the-job training, certifications, or postsecondary credentials, with specific licensing or certification depending on the state and employer. For parents whose teenager is exploring this path, the most actionable step is mapping the education requirements to specific colleges and majors before junior year — not waiting until application season.

What do cooks, private household earn?

The median annual wage for cooks, private household is $44,530. That puts cooks, private household at #632 on the BLS ranked list of all U.S. occupations by median pay. This salary is around or below the U.S. median for individual workers, so career growth often depends on advancement into supervisory roles, specialization, or additional credentials. Actual pay varies meaningfully by state, employer type, and years of experience — entry-level salaries are typically 30–40% below the median, while top-decile earners often exceed it by 50% or more.

Full salary distribution (national, BLS 2024)
10th percentile (entry-level)$38,240
25th percentile$42,800
50th percentile (median)$44,530
75th percentile$47,150
90th percentile (top earners)$92,480
Median hourly wage$21.41/hr

Is cooks, private household a growing career?

The 10-year outlook for cooks, private household is +5.1%, projected to grow at roughly the US average. Employment is projected to move from approximately 34K positions in 2024 to 36K in 2034, a net change of 2K. Average growth signals a healthy, resilient occupation that mirrors broader U.S. employment trends. Job availability tends to track regional economic conditions.

What do cooks, private household do every day?

According to O*NET task surveys of working cooks, private household, these are the core responsibilities most professionals perform. This is what your teen would actually be doing in this role.

  1. 1.Peel, wash, trim, and cook vegetables and meats, and bake breads and pastries.
  2. 2.Direct the operation and organization of kitchens and all food-related activities, including the presentation and serving of food.
  3. 3.Create and explore new cuisines.
  4. 4.Serve meals and snacks to employing families and their guests.
  5. 5.Shop for or order food and kitchen supplies and equipment.
  6. 6.Stock, organize, and clean kitchens and cooking utensils.
  7. 7.Specialize in preparing fancy dishes or food for special diets.
  8. 8.Plan menus according to employers' needs and diet restrictions.

Top skills for cooks, private household

O*NET ranks these as the most important skills for this occupation, on a 1–5 importance scale derived from worker surveys.

Critical Thinking
3.3
Service Orientation
3.1
Speaking
3.0
Judgment and Decision Making
3.0
Time Management
3.0
Monitoring
3.0
Reading Comprehension
3.0

What education does my child need to become cooks, private household?

Many cooks, private household enter the field with a high school diploma plus on-the-job training, though employers increasingly favor candidates with certifications or some postsecondary coursework. For parents helping a teen prepare, the highest-leverage step before junior year is identifying colleges and programs that feed reliably into this occupation — Solyo's college search lets parents filter by major and admissions data side by side.

Actual education levels of working cooks, private household

Based on O*NET surveys of incumbents — what people in this job actually have, not what employers list as required.

Post-secondary certificate
38.5%
High school diploma
30.8%
Less than high school
15.4%
Associate's degree
11.5%
Some college courses
3.9%

Related careers your child might also consider

How parents help teens explore careers like this

Solyo helps parents map a teen's interests to specific careers, then back to the colleges and majors that lead there. Salary, outlook, and education data come from BLS and O*NET — the same sources high school counselors use — but presented for the parent's planning lens, not the student's exploration view.

Common questions parents ask about cooks, private household

What is the median salary for cooks, private household?

The median annual salary for cooks, private household is $44,530 according to the latest Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

Is cooks, private household a growing career?

BLS projects +5.1% growth for cooks, private household from 2024 through 2034, which is average growth projected to grow at roughly the US average.

What education does my child need to become cooks, private household?

The typical entry path requires a high school diploma plus on-the-job training, certifications, or postsecondary credentials, plus any state licensure or certification specific to the role. Programs that align well with this career can be filtered inside Solyo's college search.

What careers are similar to cooks, private household?

Related occupations within the Food Preparation and Serving category share education paths and skill profiles, so they're a useful starting set when a teen is uncertain. The "Related careers" section below lists nearby options.

Salary data sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment Statistics program. Skills, tasks, and education distribution from the O*NET database. Job outlook from the BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 release.