Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders: Salary, Job Outlook & How to Become One (2026 Parent Guide)
Production · SOC 51-9051 · O*NET 51-9051.00
Operate or tend heating equipment other than basic metal, plastic, or food processing equipment. Includes activities such as annealing glass, drying lumber, curing rubber, removing moisture from materials, or boiling soap.
Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders fall under the Production category in the U.S. occupational classification. Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders earn a median salary of $47,010 per year, ranking in the top 72% of all U.S. occupations. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects +3.0% job growth through 2034, projected to grow at roughly the US average. Entry into this field typically requires an apprenticeship, technical certification, or postsecondary training, with specific licensing or certification depending on the state and employer. For parents whose teenager is exploring this path, the most actionable step is mapping the education requirements to specific colleges and majors before junior year — not waiting until application season.
What do furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders earn?
The median annual wage for furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders is $47,010. That puts furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders at #580 on the BLS ranked list of all U.S. occupations by median pay. This salary is around or below the U.S. median for individual workers, so career growth often depends on advancement into supervisory roles, specialization, or additional credentials. Actual pay varies meaningfully by state, employer type, and years of experience — entry-level salaries are typically 30–40% below the median, while top-decile earners often exceed it by 50% or more.
| 10th percentile (entry-level) | $35,010 |
| 25th percentile | $39,250 |
| 50th percentile (median) | $47,010 |
| 75th percentile | $57,840 |
| 90th percentile (top earners) | $66,190 |
| Median hourly wage | $22.60/hr |
Is furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders a growing career?
The 10-year outlook for furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders is +3.0%, projected to grow at roughly the US average. Employment is projected to move from approximately 16K positions in 2024 to 17K in 2034, a net change of 1K. Average growth signals a healthy, resilient occupation that mirrors broader U.S. employment trends. Job availability tends to track regional economic conditions.
What do furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders do every day?
According to O*NET task surveys of working furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders, these are the core responsibilities most professionals perform. This is what your teen would actually be doing in this role.
- 1.Monitor equipment operation, gauges, and panel lights to detect deviations from standards.
- 2.Read and interpret work orders and instructions to determine work assignments, process specifications, and production schedules.
- 3.Transport materials and products to and from work areas, manually or using carts, handtrucks, or hoists.
- 4.Confer with supervisors or other equipment operators to report equipment malfunctions or to resolve production problems.
- 5.Press and adjust controls to activate, set, and regulate equipment according to specifications.
- 6.Record gauge readings, test results, and shift production in log books.
- 7.Examine or test samples of processed substances, or collect samples for laboratory testing, to ensure conformance to specifications.
Top skills for furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders
O*NET ranks these as the most important skills for this occupation, on a 1–5 importance scale derived from worker surveys.
What education does my child need to become furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tender?
Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders typically enter the field through a formal apprenticeship, technical certification, or vocational training program — a strong fit for teens who prefer hands-on learning over traditional college. For parents helping a teen prepare, the highest-leverage step before junior year is identifying colleges and programs that feed reliably into this occupation — Solyo's college search lets parents filter by major and admissions data side by side.
Based on O*NET surveys of incumbents — what people in this job actually have, not what employers list as required.
Related careers your child might also consider
How parents help teens explore careers like this
Solyo helps parents map a teen's interests to specific careers, then back to the colleges and majors that lead there. Salary, outlook, and education data come from BLS and O*NET — the same sources high school counselors use — but presented for the parent's planning lens, not the student's exploration view.
Common questions parents ask about furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders
What is the median salary for furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders?
The median annual salary for furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders is $47,010 according to the latest Bureau of Labor Statistics data.
Is furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders a growing career?
BLS projects +3.0% growth for furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders from 2024 through 2034, which is average growth projected to grow at roughly the US average.
What education does my child need to become furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tender?
The typical entry path requires an apprenticeship, technical certification, or postsecondary training, plus any state licensure or certification specific to the role. Programs that align well with this career can be filtered inside Solyo's college search.
What careers are similar to furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders?
Related occupations within the Production category share education paths and skill profiles, so they're a useful starting set when a teen is uncertain. The "Related careers" section below lists nearby options.
Salary data sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment Statistics program. Skills, tasks, and education distribution from the O*NET database. Job outlook from the BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 release.