Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance: Salary, Job Outlook & How to Become One (2026 Parent Guide)

Personal Care and Service · SOC 39-5091 · O*NET 39-5091.00

Median salary
$50,280
Rank #499 of ~830 BLS occupations
10-year growth
+8.1%
2024–2034, fast
Employment
3.3M
BLS 2024
Projected 2034
7K
BLS projection
Official O*NET description

Apply makeup to performers to reflect period, setting, and situation of their role.

Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance fall under the Personal Care and Service category in the U.S. occupational classification. Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance earn a median salary of $50,280 per year, ranking in the top 62% of all U.S. occupations. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects +8.1% job growth through 2034, projected to grow faster than the US average. Entry into this field typically requires a high school diploma plus on-the-job training, certifications, or postsecondary credentials, with specific licensing or certification depending on the state and employer. For parents whose teenager is exploring this path, the most actionable step is mapping the education requirements to specific colleges and majors before junior year — not waiting until application season.

What do makeup artists, theatrical and performance earn?

The median annual wage for makeup artists, theatrical and performance is $50,280. That puts makeup artists, theatrical and performance at #499 on the BLS ranked list of all U.S. occupations by median pay. This salary is around or below the U.S. median for individual workers, so career growth often depends on advancement into supervisory roles, specialization, or additional credentials. Actual pay varies meaningfully by state, employer type, and years of experience — entry-level salaries are typically 30–40% below the median, while top-decile earners often exceed it by 50% or more.

Full salary distribution (national, BLS 2024)
10th percentile (entry-level)$22,010
25th percentile$28,850
50th percentile (median)$50,280
75th percentile$132,530
90th percentile (top earners)$157,090
Median hourly wage$24.17/hr

Is makeup artists, theatrical and performance a growing career?

The 10-year outlook for makeup artists, theatrical and performance is +8.1%, projected to grow faster than the US average. Employment is projected to move from approximately 7K positions in 2024 to 7K in 2034, a net change of 0K. Faster-than-average growth means hiring is consistently outpacing the labor market overall. New entrants generally find their first roles faster than peers in stable fields.

What do makeup artists, theatrical and performance do every day?

According to O*NET task surveys of working makeup artists, theatrical and performance, these are the core responsibilities most professionals perform. This is what your teen would actually be doing in this role.

  1. 1.Write makeup sheets and take photos to document specific looks and the products used to achieve the looks.
  2. 2.Assess performers' skin type to ensure that makeup will not cause break-outs or skin irritations.
  3. 3.Provide performers with makeup removal assistance after performances have been completed.
  4. 4.Attach prostheses to performers and apply makeup to create special features or effects, such as scars, aging, or illness.
  5. 5.Examine sketches, photographs, and plaster models to obtain desired character image depiction.
  6. 6.Design rubber or plastic prostheses that can be used to change performers' appearances.
  7. 7.Clean supplies such as makeup brushes.
  8. 8.Duplicate work precisely to replicate characters' appearances on a daily basis.

Top skills for makeup artists, theatrical and performance

O*NET ranks these as the most important skills for this occupation, on a 1–5 importance scale derived from worker surveys.

Speaking
3.8
Reading Comprehension
3.6
Active Listening
3.5
Critical Thinking
3.3
Judgment and Decision Making
3.3
Monitoring
3.1
Coordination
3.1

What education does my child need to become makeup artists, theatrical and performance?

Many makeup artists, theatrical and performance enter the field with a high school diploma plus on-the-job training, though employers increasingly favor candidates with certifications or some postsecondary coursework. For parents helping a teen prepare, the highest-leverage step before junior year is identifying colleges and programs that feed reliably into this occupation — Solyo's college search lets parents filter by major and admissions data side by side.

Actual education levels of working makeup artists, theatrical and performance

Based on O*NET surveys of incumbents — what people in this job actually have, not what employers list as required.

High school diploma
33.3%
Post-secondary certificate
28.6%
Some college courses
9.5%
Bachelor's degree
9.5%
Less than high school
9.5%
First professional degree
4.8%
Associate's degree
4.8%

Related careers your child might also consider

How parents help teens explore careers like this

Solyo helps parents map a teen's interests to specific careers, then back to the colleges and majors that lead there. Salary, outlook, and education data come from BLS and O*NET — the same sources high school counselors use — but presented for the parent's planning lens, not the student's exploration view.

Common questions parents ask about makeup artists, theatrical and performance

What is the median salary for makeup artists, theatrical and performance?

The median annual salary for makeup artists, theatrical and performance is $50,280 according to the latest Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

Is makeup artists, theatrical and performance a growing career?

BLS projects +8.1% growth for makeup artists, theatrical and performance from 2024 through 2034, which is fast growth projected to grow faster than the US average.

What education does my child need to become makeup artists, theatrical and performance?

The typical entry path requires a high school diploma plus on-the-job training, certifications, or postsecondary credentials, plus any state licensure or certification specific to the role. Programs that align well with this career can be filtered inside Solyo's college search.

What careers are similar to makeup artists, theatrical and performance?

Related occupations within the Personal Care and Service category share education paths and skill profiles, so they're a useful starting set when a teen is uncertain. The "Related careers" section below lists nearby options.

Salary data sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment Statistics program. Skills, tasks, and education distribution from the O*NET database. Job outlook from the BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 release.