Photographers: Salary, Job Outlook & How to Become One (2026 Parent Guide)

Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media · SOC 27-4021 · O*NET 27-4021.00

Median salary
$44,660
Rank #668 of ~830 BLS occupations
10-year growth
-0.7%
2025–2035, declining
Employment
52K
BLS 2025
Projected 2034
144K
BLS projection
Official O*NET description

Photograph people, landscapes, merchandise, or other subjects. May use lighting equipment to enhance a subject's appearance. May use editing software to produce finished images and prints. Includes commercial and industrial photographers, scientific photographers, and photojournalists.

Photographers fall under the Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media category in the U.S. occupational classification. Photographers earn a median salary of $44,660 per year, ranking in the top 81% of all U.S. occupations. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects -0.7% job growth through 2035, projected to lose jobs through 2035. Entry into this field typically requires a bachelor's degree, with specific licensing or certification depending on the state and employer. For parents whose teenager is exploring this path, the most actionable step is mapping the education requirements to specific colleges and majors before junior year — not waiting until application season.

What do photographers earn?

The median annual wage for photographers is $44,660. That puts photographers at #668 on the BLS ranked list of all U.S. occupations by median pay. This salary is around or below the U.S. median for individual workers, so career growth often depends on advancement into supervisory roles, specialization, or additional credentials. Actual pay varies meaningfully by state, employer type, and years of experience — entry-level salaries are typically 30–40% below the median, while top-decile earners often exceed it by 50% or more.

Full salary distribution (national, BLS 2025)
10th percentile (entry-level)$30,820
25th percentile$36,050
50th percentile (median)$44,660
75th percentile$62,740
90th percentile (top earners)$91,810
Median hourly wage$21.47/hr

Is photographers a growing career?

The 10-year outlook for photographers is -0.7%, projected to lose jobs through 2035. Employment is projected to move from approximately 145K positions in 2024 to 144K in 2034, a net change of <1K. A declining outlook does not mean the field is disappearing; it means automation, demographics, or substitution effects are shrinking the pool of openings. Students entering a declining field should plan for adjacent skills that transfer to growing roles.

What do photographers do every day?

According to O*NET task surveys of working photographers, these are the core responsibilities most professionals perform. This is what your teen would actually be doing in this role.

  1. 1.Create artificial light, using flashes and reflectors.
  2. 2.Transfer photographs to computers for editing, archiving, and electronic transmission.
  3. 3.Estimate or measure light levels, distances, and numbers of exposures needed, using measuring devices and formulas.
  4. 4.Set up, mount, or install photographic equipment and cameras.
  5. 5.Select and assemble equipment and required background properties, according to subjects, materials, and conditions.
  6. 6.Take pictures of individuals, families, and small groups, either in studio or on location.
  7. 7.Manipulate and enhance scanned or digital images to create desired effects, using computers and specialized software.
  8. 8.Test equipment prior to use to ensure that it is in good working order.

Top skills for photographers

O*NET ranks these as the most important skills for this occupation, on a 1–5 importance scale derived from worker surveys.

Speaking
3.8
Active Listening
3.8
Service Orientation
3.3
Monitoring
3.1
Critical Thinking
3.1
Reading Comprehension
3.1
Active Learning
3.1

What education does my child need to become photographer?

The standard path into photographers begins with a bachelor's degree in a related field, followed by entry-level experience or internships during college. For parents helping a teen prepare, the highest-leverage step before junior year is identifying colleges and programs that feed reliably into this occupation — Solyo's college search lets parents filter by major and admissions data side by side.

Actual education levels of working photographers

Based on O*NET surveys of incumbents: what people in this job actually have, not what employers list as required.

Some college courses
27.3%
High school diploma
18.2%
Associate's degree
13.6%
Post-secondary certificate
13.6%
Bachelor's degree
13.6%
Less than high school
9.1%
Post-bachelor certificate
4.5%

Related careers your child might also consider

How parents help teens explore careers like this

Solyo helps parents map a teen's interests to specific careers, then back to the colleges and majors that lead there. Salary, outlook, and education data come from BLS and O*NET — the same sources high school counselors use — but presented for the parent's planning lens, not the student's exploration view.

Common questions parents ask about photographers

What is the median salary for photographers?

The median annual salary for photographers is $44,660 according to the latest Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

Is photographers a growing career?

BLS projects -0.7% growth for photographers from 2025 through 2035, which is declining growth projected to lose jobs through 2035.

What education does my child need to become photographer?

The typical entry path requires a bachelor's degree, plus any state licensure or certification specific to the role. Programs that align well with this career can be filtered inside Solyo's college search.

What careers are similar to photographers?

Related occupations within the Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media category share education paths and skill profiles, so they're a useful starting set when a teen is uncertain. The "Related careers" section below lists nearby options.

Salary data sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment Statistics program. Skills, tasks, and education distribution from the O*NET database. Job outlook from the BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 release.