Sheet Metal Workers: Salary, Job Outlook & How to Become One (2026 Parent Guide)

Construction and Extraction · SOC 47-2211 · O*NET 47-2211.00

Median salary
$60,850
Rank #377 of ~830 BLS occupations
10-year growth
+2.4%
2024–2034, flat
Employment
117.5M
BLS 2024
Projected 2034
130K
BLS projection
Official O*NET description

Fabricate, assemble, install, and repair sheet metal products and equipment, such as ducts, control boxes, drainpipes, and furnace casings. Work may involve any of the following: setting up and operating fabricating machines to cut, bend, and straighten sheet metal; shaping metal over anvils, blocks, or forms using hammer; operating soldering and welding equipment to join sheet metal parts; or inspecting, assembling, and smoothing seams and joints of burred surfaces. Includes sheet metal duct installers who install prefabricated sheet metal ducts used for heating, air conditioning, or other purposes.

Sheet Metal Workers fall under the Construction and Extraction category in the U.S. occupational classification. Sheet Metal Workers earn a median salary of $60,850 per year, ranking in the top 47% of all U.S. occupations. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects +2.4% job growth through 2034, projected to grow slower than the US average. Entry into this field typically requires an apprenticeship, technical certification, or postsecondary training, with specific licensing or certification depending on the state and employer. For parents whose teenager is exploring this path, the most actionable step is mapping the education requirements to specific colleges and majors before junior year — not waiting until application season.

What do sheet metal workers earn?

The median annual wage for sheet metal workers is $60,850. That puts sheet metal workers at #377 on the BLS ranked list of all U.S. occupations by median pay. This salary is above the U.S. median for individual workers and reflects a stable, credentialed occupation. Actual pay varies meaningfully by state, employer type, and years of experience — entry-level salaries are typically 30–40% below the median, while top-decile earners often exceed it by 50% or more.

Full salary distribution (national, BLS 2024)
10th percentile (entry-level)$38,030
25th percentile$47,290
50th percentile (median)$60,850
75th percentile$79,620
90th percentile (top earners)$102,680
Median hourly wage$29.26/hr

Is sheet metal workers a growing career?

The 10-year outlook for sheet metal workers is +2.4%, projected to grow slower than the US average. Employment is projected to move from approximately 127K positions in 2024 to 130K in 2034, a net change of 3K. Flat growth typically reflects a mature, stable field. Most openings will come from retirements rather than new positions, which can favor candidates with strong networks and willingness to relocate.

What do sheet metal workers do every day?

According to O*NET task surveys of working sheet metal workers, these are the core responsibilities most professionals perform. This is what your teen would actually be doing in this role.

  1. 1.Fabricate ducts for high efficiency heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems to maximize efficiency of systems.
  2. 2.Install assemblies, such as flashing, pipes, tubes, heating and air conditioning ducts, furnace casings, rain gutters, or downspouts in supportive frameworks.
  3. 3.Fabricate or alter parts at construction sites, using shears, hammers, punches, or drills.
  4. 4.Trim, file, grind, deburr, buff, or smooth surfaces, seams, or joints of assembled parts, using hand tools or portable power tools.
  5. 5.Maintain equipment, making repairs or modifications when necessary.
  6. 6.Fasten seams or joints together with welds, bolts, cement, rivets, solder, caulks, metal drive clips, or bonds to assemble components into products or to repair sheet metal items.
  7. 7.Transport prefabricated parts to construction sites for assembly and installation.
  8. 8.Hire, train, or supervise new employees or apprentices.

Top skills for sheet metal workers

O*NET ranks these as the most important skills for this occupation, on a 1–5 importance scale derived from worker surveys.

Coordination
3.1
Reading Comprehension
3.1
Critical Thinking
3.1
Monitoring
3.1
Speaking
3.0
Mathematics
3.0
Time Management
3.0

What education does my child need to become sheet metal worker?

Sheet Metal Workers typically enter the field through a formal apprenticeship, technical certification, or vocational training program — a strong fit for teens who prefer hands-on learning over traditional college. For parents helping a teen prepare, the highest-leverage step before junior year is identifying colleges and programs that feed reliably into this occupation — Solyo's college search lets parents filter by major and admissions data side by side.

Actual education levels of working sheet metal workers

Based on O*NET surveys of incumbents — what people in this job actually have, not what employers list as required.

High school diploma
49.0%
Post-secondary certificate
43.8%
Less than high school
7.2%

Related careers your child might also consider

How parents help teens explore careers like this

Solyo helps parents map a teen's interests to specific careers, then back to the colleges and majors that lead there. Salary, outlook, and education data come from BLS and O*NET — the same sources high school counselors use — but presented for the parent's planning lens, not the student's exploration view.

Common questions parents ask about sheet metal workers

What is the median salary for sheet metal workers?

The median annual salary for sheet metal workers is $60,850 according to the latest Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

Is sheet metal workers a growing career?

BLS projects +2.4% growth for sheet metal workers from 2024 through 2034, which is flat growth projected to grow slower than the US average.

What education does my child need to become sheet metal worker?

The typical entry path requires an apprenticeship, technical certification, or postsecondary training, plus any state licensure or certification specific to the role. Programs that align well with this career can be filtered inside Solyo's college search.

What careers are similar to sheet metal workers?

Related occupations within the Construction and Extraction category share education paths and skill profiles, so they're a useful starting set when a teen is uncertain. The "Related careers" section below lists nearby options.

Salary data sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment Statistics program. Skills, tasks, and education distribution from the O*NET database. Job outlook from the BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 release.