Stanford University: A Parent's Guide to Admissions, Cost & Outcomes
Stanford, California · Private nonprofit · Most selective · CDS 2025-2026
Stanford University is a private nonprofit university in Stanford, California that admits about 4% of applicants, making it a most selective school. The average family pays about $13,807 a year after financial aid, which matters more than the published sticker price. It is best known for Computer Science, Human Biology and Economics, its largest undergraduate programs by number of graduates. About 92% of students graduate within six years. Its most recent Clery Act report shows roughly 38.1 criminal offenses per 1,000 students.
Stanford University is a private institution located in Stanford, California and one of the most selective schools in the country. For the most recent reporting cycle, Stanford University admits fewer than 10% of applicants, with an overall admission rate of 4%. Admitted students typically post an average SAT of 1553 and an ACT composite around 35. The average net price after grants and scholarships is $13,807 per year, which is the figure most families actually pay rather than the published sticker price.
What parents should know about Stanford University right now
Stanford University admitted its largest class ever for the Class of 2029, enrolling 1,866 first-year students plus 90 transfers in fall 2025. The university releases its acceptance rate only later through the Common Data Set, but historically the rate has hovered around 4%. Roughly half of admitted students submitted SAT scores and only 19% submitted ACT scores under Stanford's test-optional policy for this cycle, and the average scholarship for aid recipients in fall 2025 was $69,415. Stanford's financial aid commitments are some of the most generous in the country: families earning under $100,000 typically pay nothing for tuition, room, or board, families under $150,000 receive free tuition, and the no-loan policy means aid comes as grants. About 80% of undergraduates receive some form of aid. Distinctive strengths include the Graduate School of Business and Law School (both consistently top-ranked), a renowned Computer Science program, the Gordian Knot Center for national security innovation, and the Biohub partnership with UC Berkeley and UCSF for biomedical research. Stanford operates on the quarter system with a fall start in late September. The 8,180-acre campus is one of the largest in the U.S., and the 13th president, Jonathan Levin, took office in August 2024. The endowment stands at $40.8 billion as of 2025 and supports about 22% of university expenses.
What GPA does my child need for Stanford University?
Successful applicants to Stanford University typically present unweighted GPAs at or near 4.0 with the most rigorous course load their school offers, including multiple AP, IB, or dual-enrollment courses.
What does Stanford University weight in admissions?
Stanford University reports these factor weights in its Common Data Set (2025-2026). What the weights mean
- • Rigor of secondary school record
- • Class rank
- • Academic GPA
- • Standardized test scores
- • Application essay
- • Recommendations
- • Extracurricular activities
- • Talent/ability
- • Character/personal qualities
- • Interview
- • First generation status
- • Alumni/ae relation
- • Geographical residence
- • Volunteer work
- • Work experience
- • State residency
- • Religious affiliation/commitment
- • Level of applicant's interest
SAT and ACT scores Stanford University typically admits
The middle-50 SAT Math range is 770–800, with an EBRW midpoint near 745. The middle-50 ACT composite range is 34–35. Scores below the 25th-percentile mark are accepted occasionally, but the realistic submission target for most families is the school's middle-50 floor or higher.
| 25th percentile | 1520 |
| 50th percentile | 1550 |
| 75th percentile | 1570 |
| % submitting SAT | 55.57% |
| 25th percentile | 34 |
| 50th percentile | 35 |
| 75th percentile | 36 |
| % submitting ACT | 20.94% |
- • Tests required: Standardized test scores are part of the standard application package.
- • Policy detail: Required
Where admitted students ranked in their high school class
Class rank distribution gives parents a clear sense of how academically dominant a typical admitted student was within their own high school cohort — often a more meaningful signal than absolute GPA.
| Top 10% of class | 97% |
| Top 25% of class | 100% |
| Top 50% of class | 100% |
| % submitting class rank | 23% |
How much does Stanford University actually cost?
Published tuition is $65,910 for in-state students and $65,910 for out-of-state, before grants and scholarships. Room and board adds roughly $21,315 annually. After need-based and merit aid, the average family pays a net price of $13,807 per year — the number that actually matters for budgeting. Roughly 19% of students receive Pell Grants.
| In-state tuition | $67,731 |
| Room and board | $22,944 |
| Average net price (after aid) | $13,807 |
| Application fee | $100 (waivers available) |
Application deadlines and early decision data for Stanford University
| Regular deadline | 1/5 |
| Notification date | 1-Apr |
| Reply deadline | 1-May |
| Offers Early Action | Yes (Restrictive) |
| EA deadline | 11/1 |
Will my child graduate from Stanford University?
These predict outcomes at Stanford University better than its acceptance rate does. How to read retention and graduation rates
Most popular majors at Stanford University
The most popular undergraduate programs at Stanford University, measured by the number of students who actually graduate each year, are Computer Science, Human Biology and Economics. Across all programs, Stanford University confers roughly 887 bachelor's degrees a year. Graduates of its Computer Science program report a median income of about $247,797 five years after entering college. What these figures mean
| Major | Graduates / year | Median earnings (5 yrs out) |
|---|---|---|
| Computer Science | 277 | $247,797 |
| Human Biology | 114 | $79,098 |
| Economics | 108 | $148,692 |
| Engineering, Other | 91 | $122,212 |
| Political Science and Government | 78 | $73,221 |
| Engineering-Related Fields | 77 | $168,931 |
| Mathematics | 71 | — |
| Research and Experimental Psychology | 71 | — |
Is Stanford University safe? Campus crime & safety
In its most recent Clery Act report (2024), Stanford University disclosed 288 total criminal offenses across its campus and surrounding public property, about 38.1 per 1,000 students. That figure includes 28 violent offenses and 47 reported sexual assaults or VAWA offenses. Why per-1,000 rates, not counts
What is campus life like at Stanford University?
About 93% of undergraduates at Stanford University live in campus housing, making it a largely residential campus. In Greek life, 22% of men join a fraternity and 28% of women join a sorority. Residential rate and Greek participation shape day-to-day social life and are worth weighing alongside academics and cost.
Other colleges in California parents ask about
- University of California-Berkeley11% acceptance
- University of California-Los Angeles9% acceptance
- University of Southern California10% acceptance
- University of California-Davis42% acceptance
- University of California-Irvine29% acceptance
- University of California-San Diego27% acceptance
- University of California-Santa Barbara33% acceptance
- University of California-Santa Cruz66% acceptance
Next steps for Stanford University
Common questions parents ask about Stanford University
What GPA do I need for Stanford University?
Successful applicants to Stanford University typically present unweighted GPAs at or near 4.0 with the most rigorous course load their school offers, including multiple AP, IB, or dual-enrollment courses.
What SAT or ACT score does Stanford University typically admit?
The middle-50 SAT Math range is 770–800, with an EBRW midpoint near 745. The middle-50 ACT composite range is 34–35.
How much does Stanford University actually cost after financial aid?
The average net price at Stanford University after grants and scholarships is $13,807 per year, against a published in-state tuition of $65,910. Budget against the net figure.
Is Stanford University realistic for my child?
Stanford University admits 4% of applicants, so 770–800 SAT Math is target range and below 770 is a reach. Then check the $13,807 average net price against what your family can carry.
What is the acceptance rate at Stanford University?
Stanford University accepts about 4% of applicants out of roughly 60,646 who apply each year. That makes it a most selective school.
Is Stanford University test-optional?
No. Stanford University requires SAT or ACT scores as part of a standard application.
What is the graduation rate at Stanford University?
About 92% of students at Stanford University graduate within six years, and 45% finish in four years. 97% of freshmen return for sophomore year. Graduation rate predicts real outcomes better than acceptance rate.
What does Stanford University look for in applicants?
Stanford University rates course rigor, class rank, GPA and test scores as "very important" in its Common Data Set. These are the factors the admissions committee weighs most heavily when reviewing an application.
Is Stanford University a public or private school, and where is it located?
Stanford University is a private nonprofit institution located in Stanford, California.
What are the most popular majors at Stanford University?
The largest undergraduate majors at Stanford University by annual graduates are Computer Science, Human Biology and Economics. The school awards about 887 bachelor's degrees a year in total. These figures come from federal IPEDS completion data.
Is Stanford University safe? What is its campus crime rate?
Stanford University reported 288 total criminal offenses in its most recent Clery Act disclosure (2024), roughly 38.1 per 1,000 students. Compare the per-1,000 rate rather than the raw total, since larger schools report more incidents.
What is campus life like at Stanford University?
At Stanford University, 93% of undergraduates live on campus, 22% of men are in fraternities, 28% of women are in sororities, according to its most recent Common Data Set.
Sources: the 2025-2026 Common Data Set submitted by Stanford University, the College Scorecard and IPEDS, and Clery Act disclosures. What each source covers