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AdmissionSenior YearFile 2025 taxes by mid-February so aid is not delayed

File 2025 taxes by mid-February so aid is not delayed

The 2027-28 FAFSA uses 2025 tax data. Filing by mid-February keeps verification, aid packages and state grant deadlines on schedule.

Senior Year
January
FinancialAid
Critical Priority

Step-by-Step Guide

Why the filing date matters more than usual this year

The FAFSA uses tax data from two years before enrolment. A student entering college in autumn 2027 files the 2027-28 FAFSA, which uses 2025 tax returns.

Filing in April instead of February has consequences that compound:

  • Verification cannot complete, and no aid package is issued until it does
  • Aid offers arrive after other families have already had weeks to compare
  • State grant deadlines pass — California's Cal Grant closes March 2, Texas closes January 15, and several states award until funds run out
  • The May 1 decision has to be made without complete numbers

Do this in January

  1. Gather documents as they arrive — W-2s, 1099s, mortgage interest, childcare, business income. Most land by the end of January.
  2. File electronically in early February. E-filing is processed in days; paper takes weeks.
  3. Both parents in a divorced or separated household need their own records. The FAFSA contributor is the parent who provided the most financial support, which is not always the parent the student lives with. The CSS Profile may require the other parent separately.
  4. File the student's return too if they earned income. Their figures are pulled as well.

The IRS data exchange

The FAFSA imports figures directly from the IRS, which removes most manual-entry errors and is the fastest route through verification. It only works once the return has been processed — typically two to three weeks after e-filing. That processing window is the real reason to file in February rather than April.

If income dropped after 2025

The 2025 return will not reflect a job loss, reduced hours, a divorce, a death, or large medical costs since. File the FAFSA with the 2025 figures anyway, then file a professional judgement request with each college's financial aid office, in writing and with documentation. Aid officers have genuine discretion and use it — but only when asked.

If you cannot file on time

File the FAFSA with estimated figures rather than missing the deadline, then correct it once the return is processed. A FAFSA filed late is worth less than a FAFSA corrected late.

Helpful Resources

  • FAFSA Application

Task Details

Assigned to: Parent
Best time: January
Week: 3

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