Cooks, Fast Food: Salary, Job Outlook & How to Become One (2026 Parent Guide)

Food Preparation and Serving · SOC 35-2011 · O*NET 35-2011.00

Median salary
$30,160
Rank #809 of ~830 BLS occupations
10-year growth
-13.5%
2024–2034, declining
Employment
668.2M
BLS 2024
Projected 2034
579K
BLS projection
Official O*NET description

Prepare and cook food in a fast food restaurant with a limited menu. Duties of these cooks are limited to preparation of a few basic items and normally involve operating large-volume single-purpose cooking equipment.

Cooks, Fast Food fall under the Food Preparation and Serving category in the U.S. occupational classification. Cooks, Fast Food earn a median salary of $30,160 per year, ranking in the top 100% of all U.S. occupations. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects -13.5% job growth through 2034, projected to lose jobs through 2034. Entry into this field typically requires a high school diploma plus on-the-job training, certifications, or postsecondary credentials, with specific licensing or certification depending on the state and employer. For parents whose teenager is exploring this path, the most actionable step is mapping the education requirements to specific colleges and majors before junior year — not waiting until application season.

What do cooks, fast food earn?

The median annual wage for cooks, fast food is $30,160. That puts cooks, fast food at #809 on the BLS ranked list of all U.S. occupations by median pay. This salary is around or below the U.S. median for individual workers, so career growth often depends on advancement into supervisory roles, specialization, or additional credentials. Actual pay varies meaningfully by state, employer type, and years of experience — entry-level salaries are typically 30–40% below the median, while top-decile earners often exceed it by 50% or more.

Full salary distribution (national, BLS 2024)
10th percentile (entry-level)$22,370
25th percentile$26,540
50th percentile (median)$30,160
75th percentile$35,710
90th percentile (top earners)$38,980
Median hourly wage$14.50/hr

Is cooks, fast food a growing career?

The 10-year outlook for cooks, fast food is -13.5%, projected to lose jobs through 2034. Employment is projected to move from approximately 669K positions in 2024 to 579K in 2034, a net change of -90K. A declining outlook does not mean the field is disappearing; it means automation, demographics, or substitution effects are shrinking the pool of openings. Students entering a declining field should plan for adjacent skills that transfer to growing roles.

What do cooks, fast food do every day?

According to O*NET task surveys of working cooks, fast food, these are the core responsibilities most professionals perform. This is what your teen would actually be doing in this role.

  1. 1.Order and take delivery of supplies.
  2. 2.Cook the exact number of items ordered by each customer, working on several different orders simultaneously.
  3. 3.Operate large-volume cooking equipment, such as grills, deep-fat fryers, or griddles.
  4. 4.Pre-cook items, such as bacon, to prepare them for later use.
  5. 5.Wash, cut, and prepare foods designated for cooking.
  6. 6.Clean food preparation areas, cooking surfaces, and utensils.
  7. 7.Clean, stock, and restock workstations and display cases.
  8. 8.Maintain sanitation, health, and safety standards in work areas.

Top skills for cooks, fast food

O*NET ranks these as the most important skills for this occupation, on a 1–5 importance scale derived from worker surveys.

Active Listening
3.0
Service Orientation
3.0
Social Perceptiveness
2.8
Speaking
2.8
Coordination
2.8
Monitoring
2.6
Critical Thinking
2.6

What education does my child need to become cooks, fast food?

Many cooks, fast food enter the field with a high school diploma plus on-the-job training, though employers increasingly favor candidates with certifications or some postsecondary coursework. For parents helping a teen prepare, the highest-leverage step before junior year is identifying colleges and programs that feed reliably into this occupation — Solyo's college search lets parents filter by major and admissions data side by side.

Actual education levels of working cooks, fast food

Based on O*NET surveys of incumbents — what people in this job actually have, not what employers list as required.

High school diploma
58.0%
Less than high school
42.0%

Related careers your child might also consider

How parents help teens explore careers like this

Solyo helps parents map a teen's interests to specific careers, then back to the colleges and majors that lead there. Salary, outlook, and education data come from BLS and O*NET — the same sources high school counselors use — but presented for the parent's planning lens, not the student's exploration view.

Common questions parents ask about cooks, fast food

What is the median salary for cooks, fast food?

The median annual salary for cooks, fast food is $30,160 according to the latest Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

Is cooks, fast food a growing career?

BLS projects -13.5% growth for cooks, fast food from 2024 through 2034, which is declining growth projected to lose jobs through 2034.

What education does my child need to become cooks, fast food?

The typical entry path requires a high school diploma plus on-the-job training, certifications, or postsecondary credentials, plus any state licensure or certification specific to the role. Programs that align well with this career can be filtered inside Solyo's college search.

What careers are similar to cooks, fast food?

Related occupations within the Food Preparation and Serving category share education paths and skill profiles, so they're a useful starting set when a teen is uncertain. The "Related careers" section below lists nearby options.

Salary data sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment Statistics program. Skills, tasks, and education distribution from the O*NET database. Job outlook from the BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 release.